Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Definition and Examples of Vowels in English

Written English has a 26-letter alphabet. Of the 26, 20 are proper consonants, five are proper vowels, and one, the letter Y, can either be either a consonant or a vowel depending on usage. The proper vowels are A, E, I, O, and U. Coming from the Latin word for voice, vowels are the part of speech that is created by the relatively free passage of breath through the larynx and the mouth. When the mouth is obstructed during speech production—most often by the tongue or teeth—the resulting sound is a consonant. One Vowel, Many Pronunciations Vowels comprise the  principal sounds of syllables and form a major category of phonemes which are the distinct sets of sounds that allow a listener to distinguish one word from another  in speech.  Standard spoken English  has approximately 20 distinct vowel sounds, although regional dialectal variations account for more. As you can imagine, with each one potentially symbolizing multiple sounds on any written page, vowels letters are kept busy. How a vowel is pronounced in English depends very much on who is pronouncing it and where they hail from. There are currently as many as 160 distinct English-language dialects worldwide. For example, Standard American English has fewer vowel distinctions than Standard Southern British English, so while a Londoner from Mayfair would likely pronounce the words merry, marry, and Mary in three distinctly different ways, for the majority of Americans all three sound pretty much the same. With 29, England has the largest number of distinct dialects, and that doesnt even take dialects from Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, The Isle of Man, or the Channel Islands into account. The United States has 27 recorded dialects; India clocks in at 14 distinct dialects, followed closely by Ireland with 13, and Australia with 9. Long and Short Vowels In the English language, each of the vowels can be pronounced more than one way, but the two most common variations are long pronunciation and short pronunciation. These variations are often represented by typographical signs: a curved  symbol  above a vowel represents short pronunciation: ÄÆ', Ä•, Ä ­, Ã… , Ã… ­, while long  pronunciation  has by a horizontal line above the  vowel: Ä , Ä“, Ä «, Ã… , Ã… «. Vowels that have long pronunciations are most often modified by a secondary vowel thats generally silent. In words such as late or tune, the letter e is added to modify the main vowel sound, while in words such as goat or beat, the modifying vowel is the letter a, and in words such as night, knight, flight, and right, the long vowel i is modified by the letters gh. Fast Facts: Examples of Short and Long Vowel Pronunciation The Letter A—Short pronunciation: My hat sat on the mat. (hÄÆ't, sÄÆ't, mÄÆ't); Long Pronunciation: He ate the date on my plate. (Ä te, dÄ te, plÄ te)The Letter E—Short pronunciation: She let her pet get wet. (lÄ•t, pÄ•t, gÄ•t, wÄ•t); Long Pronunciation: His feet beat a neat retreat. (fÄ“et, bÄ“at, nÄ“at, rÄ“trÄ“at)The Letter I—Short pronunciation: Spit out that pit and I quit! (spÄ ­t, pÄ ­t, quÄ ­t); Long Pronunciation: The site of the bite from the mite was red. (sÄ «te, bÄ «te, mÄ «te.)The Letter O—Short pronunciation: That spot on the pots got rot. (spÃ… t, pÃ… t, gÃ… t, rÃ… t); Long Pronunciation: I wrote the quote on the note. (wrÃ… te, quÃ… te, nÃ… te)The Letter U—Short pronunciation: He cut the nut with a knife from his hut. (nut, cut, hut); Long Pronunciation: The mute on his lute was acute. (lÃ… «te, mÃ… «te, acÃ… «te) Vowel Pronunciation Rulebreakers While long and short are the most common vowel pronunciations, many words with vowel combinations do not follow these rules. For example, doubling the o in the word moon produces a long u (Ã… «) sound, while the y in duty not only modifies the u to an ew sound but rather than being silent, is pronounced as its own syllable with a long e (Ä“) sound. Words that must be pronounced on a case by case basis—such as aardvark, height, and diet—can be even more confusing for those first learning English. Using Phonetics to Pronounce Vowels Correctly As challenging as it may be to learn every correct vowel pronunciation with so many rules and exceptions, theres actually a fairly easy-to-learn system that can help to guide you. Phonetics is the branch of  linguistics  that deals with how  speech  is produced and offers a system of written symbols that represents each component sound in a language. Learning phonetics is an extra step in knowing how to pronounce words correctly but its not difficult and the results can be well worth the effort. In fact, actors often use phonetics to break words down into component sounds when they are required to speak in a dialect or accent that is not a reflection of their native voice.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Toni Morrisons Beloved - Symbol and Symbolism of Color Essay

The symbolic Use of Color in Belovednbsp;nbsp; In the novel, Beloved, Toni Morrison uses color to show the reactions of some of the main characters. Color represents many things in the book. Freedom is an example because once the slaves were free, they noticed the beautiful colors all over. They see that the world is not just black and white and two different races, there are many beautiful things that were unnoticed. When Baby Suggs was free, she was able to spread happiness and joy to the community. When the community did not accept that, she fell into depression, but still enjoys freedom, in a different way, more by herself than with others. It was when she wanted to see bright colors. She loved color. In his journey to the†¦show more content†¦Even though she is depressed, and on her deathbed, she used the rest of her energy to enjoy her own freedom. She celebrated with her community and this is the time for herself. The brightest color in Baby Suggs room is the two orange patches on her blanket. She was â€Å"starv ed for color† (38) in her room. The orange patches were very vibrant in the room; it was the only color that Baby Suggs noticed.nbsp; Bright, vibrant colors are what made Baby Suggs’s last days of her free life so memorable. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Paul D. was just starting his new freedom. His journey to the North from the South provided him with the most important experience of his life. He hid and received advice from many helpers. He was told by Cherokees to â€Å"follow the tree flowers† (119) to get to the North. Flowers are known to be beautiful and colorful objects. As Paul D treks to the North, he is following the flowers to his freedom. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Red is a very intense color in the book. It represents death, blood, and evil. When Paul D. arrives at 124 he walked â€Å".... straight into a pool of red and undulating light that locked him where he stood† (8).nbsp; He immediately asked Sethe what kind of evil is in the house.nbsp; That was the first sign of warning Paul D. receives from the house of 124. Paul D. did not understand the warning at first. Morrison described it as, â€Å"as he stepped through the red light he knew that, compared to 124, the rest ofShow MoreRelated Color as a Symbol and Symbolism in Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay1844 Words   |  8 PagesUse of Color as a Symbol in Beloved  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Beloved, Toni Morrison portrays the barbarity and cruelty of slavery. She emphasizes the African American’s desire for a new life as they try to escape their past while claiming their freedom and creating a sense of community.   In Beloved, Much of the characters’ pain occurs as they reconstruct themselves, their families, and their communities after the devastation of slavery (Kubitschek 115). Throughout the novel, Morrison uses color to symbolicallyRead MoreRacism And Discrimination On African Americans1210 Words   |  5 Pagesher frequent use of symbolism.2 In The Bluest Eye, an extremely important symbol is blue eyes (Crayton 73). Blue eyes are used to symbolize racially based beauty standards and the power associated with whiteness (â€Å"Bluest† LitCharts). In the novel, society believes that if a person does not have white skin, he or she is not beautiful. Pecola Breedlove falls victim to this widespread belief and longs to possess blue eyes. In her world, blue eyes are far more than a simple eye color. They are beauty.Read More The Importance of Color in Toni Morrisons Beloved Essay1886 Words   |  8 PagesThe Importance of Color in Toni Morrisons Beloved      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Toni Morrisons Beloved - a novel that addresses the cruelties that result from slavery.   Morrison depicts the African Americans quest for a new life while showing the difficult task of escaping the past.   The African American simply wants to claim freedom and create a sense of community.   In Beloved, the characters suffer not from slavery itself, but as a result of slavery - that is to say the pain occurs as they reconstruct themselvesRead MoreLiterary Elements Of Maya Angelou1976 Words   |  8 PagesAngelou and Toni Morrison Maya Angelou was born on April 4, 1928, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was a writer and civil rights activist best known for her 1969 memoir, â€Å"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.† As a young child Angelou witnessed her parents’ divorce and she and her brother were sent to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas. While in Arkansas, she constantly experienced racism and discrimination, and she was able to translate the emotions that she felt, into her works. Toni MorrisonRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Beloved1200 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"We’ve all got both light and dark inside of us. What matters is the part we choose to act on (Sirius Black) †. Toni Morrison’s novel Beloved dedicates her novel to the 60 million and more exposed to the darkness within the people set out to hurt them. The novel depicts how cruelty leads ex-slaves to make irrational decisions and shape the people they are at the end . The cruelty inflicted on one including but not limited to slavery causes a chain reaction of hatred, pain and suffering and theRead MoreAnalysis Of Toni Morrison s Beloved1200 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"We’ve all got both light and dark inside of us. What matters is the part we choose to act on (Sirius Black) †. Toni Morrison’s novel Beloved dedicates her novel to the 60 million and more exposed to the darkness within the people set out to hurt them. The novel depicts how cruelty leads ex-slaves to make irrational decisions and shape the people they are at the end . The cruelty inflicted on one including but not limited to slavery causes a chain reaction of hatred, pain and suffering and the cycleRead MoreEssay on The Song of Solomon2983 Words   |  12 Pages Book Title Song of Solomon Author Toni Morrison Summary The first black boy ever born in Mercy Hospital in a town in Michigan comes into the world the day after an insurance agent named Robert Smith kills himself by trying to â€Å"fly† from the roof of the hospital across Lake Superior. The boys mother, Ruth, nurses him until he is eight or nine years old, thus earning him the ridiculous nickname Milkman. Milkman befriends an older boy named Guitar, visits his Aunt Pilate, and falls in love withRead MoreEudora Welty a Worn Path12166 Words   |  49 Pagesconversation, he refers to her as Granny, as the other characters do, all of whom are unwilling to look beyond Phoenixs age and see her as an individual. Phoenix Jackson Old Phoenix Jackson is the protagonist of the story. She is described in vivid colors, suggesting her lively nature: she wears a red rag in her hair and her skin is described as yellow, golden and copper. Her age is indicated by the way she moves—slowly, in small steps, with the assistance of a cane—and by the wrinkles on herRead MoreEudora Welty a Worn Path12173 Words   |  49 Pagesconversation, he refers to her as Granny, as the other characters do, all of whom are unwilling to look beyond Phoenixs age and see her as an individual. Phoenix Jackson Old Phoenix Jackson is the protagonist of the story. She is described in vivid colors, suggesting her lively nature: she wears a red rag in her hair and her skin is described as yellow, golden and copper. Her age is indicated by the way she moves—slowly, in small steps, with the assistance of a cane—and by the wrinkles on her

Monday, December 9, 2019

Brighton Rock Essay Research Paper Sarah PikeDoes free essay sample

Brighton Rock Essay, Research Paper Sarah Pike ? Does Greene raise his characters from mere maps in a ? investigator? novel to characters whose motives are credible? ? Use two characters to exemplify your statement. Brighton Rock, by Graham Greene, is a book based in 1930? s underworld Brighton. The novel is based on the narrative of Pinky, a teenage mobster, and his struggle against an recreational investigator, Ida, who is purpose on conveying Pinky to justness. In many ways Brighton Rock can be classed as a detective novel as it contains certain elements of this peculiar manner of composing. Features characteristically used in such novels include thriller elements, force and quickly paced action, all of which are present in Brighton Rock. In a detective novel, the offense which is committed is seemingly? perfect? . The slaying of Hale in the book is so cleverly done that the constabulary put it down as an inadvertent decease. We will write a custom essay sample on Brighton Rock Essay Research Paper Sarah PikeDoes or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is besides normally an recreational investigator, in this instance Ida, and the investigator? s side-kick, Phil Corkery. To reason the narrative, the characters come together in a? denoument? ? another typical characteristic of a detective novel. In this manner Brighton Rock can be classified as a detective piece of composing. In the book, nevertheless, are the characters created so that they become credible persons in their ain right, or do they merely remain as stereotyped maps, simply bing for the exclusive intent of taking portion in a secret plan. Pinky, the cardinal character in the book, is a 17 twelvemonth old mobster who is in charge of his ain rabble, and often carries out violent and barbarous condemnable Acts of the Apostless. He is an intelligent immature adult male but is mentally rather na? ve and child-like in his attitude towards love and sex. We, the reader, first meet Pinky in the really first chapter of the book although we do non happen out his name until the 2nd chapter. The first reference of Pinky is a physical description of the male child: ? ? He had a just smooth tegument, the faintest down, and his gray eyes had an consequence of coldheartedness like those of an old adult male in whom human feeli nanogram has died. ? p. 8 This initial description gives a batch of information about Pinky? s character straight off. The? smooth tegument? and? faintest down? give an indicant of how immature and child-like Pinky is, about giving him an air of artlessness. The? gray eyes? , nevertheless, show that Pinky is non merely a immature adult male, but that the other side of his character is much older, possibly because he has seen things that kids should non see. Pinky is besides really spiritual, believing strongly in the Catholic religion. Subjects in the book, such as wickedness, damnation and redemption root from this intense spiritual belief. Jelaousy is another subject which is cardinal to Pinky ; he is covetous of the other rabble member? s experience in love and sex because he feels like they know more than him, and he is besides covetous of Colleoni, a much more successful and powerful rabble leader than Pinky. The reader is told a batch less about Colleoni in the book, but although he is a minor character, he plays an of import portion in foregrounding Pinky? s failings and defects as a mobster and mob leader. In contrast with Pinky, Colleoni has a batch of money and doesn? Ts have to make the? dirty work? that Pinky does ; he merely gets his rabble to make what he wants for him. The physical descriptions of Colleoni demonstrate the differences in the two mobsters. ? ? Mr. Colleoni came across an acre of deep rug from the Louis Seize authorship room, walking on tiptoe in glace shoes. ? p.63 Pinky is covetous of the regard Colleoni receives from his rabble, the money Colleoni has and the fact that Colleoni patronises Pinky by speaking to him as a male parent would? offering advice and soft warnings non to mess around with him and his rabble because Pinky is still a kid. Pinky must besides experience intimidated by the image Colleoni portrays of the typical rich, Italian mobster type. ? ? His old Italianate face showed few emotions but a mild amusement, a mild friendliness ; but all of a sudden sitting at that place in the rich Victorian room, with the gold igniter in his pocket and the cigar instance on his lap, he looked as a adult male might look who owned the whole universe? ? p.66

Sunday, December 1, 2019

What Is A Ghostwriter And What Do They Do - The Writers For Hire

WHAT IS A GHOSTWRITER AND WHAT DO THEY DO? What Is A Ghostwriter And What Do They Do? To some people, the term â€Å"ghostwriter† conjures up images of some kind of covert, undercover secret agent who writes novels under a pen name, never revealing their true identity. The reality, though, is a whole lot less mysterious. So, what exactly is a ghostwriter, and what do they do? Ghostwriters are writers who are hired to write books (or other material) that someone else will be credited for. In essence, the ghostwriter is the person who listens to your ideas and stories, and then helps you turn those ideas into a book. Once the book has been completed, you are listed as the author, with the ghostwriter’s identity remaining anonymous. There are times that ghostwriter does receive credit for the part they played in the writing process. However, more frequently ghostwriters remain unknown (as does the fact that a ghostwriter was even used). Although this may sound odd, it is actually quite a common practice. I n fact, there are many celebrities and well-known personalities who regularly hire ghostwriters to help them pen their autobiographies and memoirs. While ghostwriting is frequently associated with writing books for celebrities and non-celebrities alike, ghostwriters are also used for a variety of other written works, including: Speeches Blogs Social media posts Proposals Newsletters Website content So, next time you find yourself struggling to put your words to paper, perhaps you should consider hiring a ghostwriter!